
Reversing is often more descriptive than hard-coding the URLs. Url_for() instead of hard-coding them into your templates? Why would you want to build URLs using the URL reversing function Unknown variable parts are appended to the URL as query parameters. Keyword arguments, each corresponding to a variable part of the URL rule. It accepts the name of the function as its first argument and any number of To build a URL to a specific function, use the url_for() function. Keep URLs unique for these resources, which helps search engines avoid Trailing slash ( /about/) produces a 404 “Not Found” error. The canonical URL for the about endpoint does not have a trailing If you access the URL withoutĪ trailing slash ( /projects), Flask redirects you to the canonical URL It’s similar to a folder in a file system. The canonical URL for the projects endpoint has a trailing slash. route ( '/about' ) def about (): return 'The about page' route ( '/projects/' ) def projects (): return 'The project page'. You need to tell the Flask where your application To run the application, use the flask command or Your application flask.py because this would conflict with Flask Save it as hello.py or something similar. The default content type is HTML, so HTML in the string The function returns the message we want to display in the user’sīrowser. We then use the route() decorator to tell Flask This is needed so that Flask knows where to look for resources such _name_ is aĬonvenient shortcut for this that is appropriate for most cases. Name of the application’s module or package. Next we create an instance of this class. route ( "/" ) def hello_world (): return "Hello, World!"įirst we imported the Flask class. The behavior of the debugger will be exactly the same as we find it in a command line environment.From flask import Flask app = Flask ( _name_ ). To do so, import pdb at the top of the script and use set_trace() method inside the program. The Pdb debugger can be used from within Python script also. (Pdb) disable 1ĭisabled breakpoint 1 at c:\python36\fact.py:5ġ breakpoint keep no at c:\python36\fact.py:5 To display all breakpoints, simple issue break command without a line number.Īny breakpoint can be disabled/enabled by disable/enable command or cleared altogether by clear command. When 'continue' command is issued, program execution will proceed till it encounters a breakpoint. (Pdb) listġ breakpoint keep yes at c:\python36\fact.py:5 For example 'break 5' will set a breakpoint at line 5 of a current program. The line number (at which breakpoint should be set)must be given. You can set breakpoints within a program by break command. At any point of time, we can check the value of a certain variable by just entering its name. The step command also shows -call-indication when a program encounters a call to function and -return- when a function is over. Major difference between step and next command is that step command will cause a program to stop within a function while next command executes a called function and stops after it. To move through the program line by line use step or next command.
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The list command lists entire code with -> symbol to the left of a line at which program has halted. To know more about any command use 'help ' syntax. To see list of all debugger commands type 'help' in front of the debugger prompt. In this case the execution halts at first line in the code by showing arrow (->) to its left, and producing debugger prompt (Pdb) C:\python36>python -m pdb fact.py Start debugging this module from command line. In order to find more about how the debugger works, let us first write a Python module (fact.py) as follows − def fact(x): It is imported at the time of execution of Python script by using –m switch python –m pdb script.py The pdb module has a very convenient command line interface. The module internally makes used of bdb and cmd modules. The debugging functionality is defined in a Pdb class. Python's standard library contains pdb module which is a set of utilities for debugging of Python programs.
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In software development jargon, 'debugging' term is popularly used to process of locating and rectifying errors in a program.
